彌陀山莊 » 高僧大德的開示 » 香港法華問答:夢老談尋覓善知識


2010-6-27 07:41 彌陀山莊
香港法華問答:夢老談尋覓善知識

<h3 style="text-align: center; font-family: Verdana; color: DarkOrange;" class="title"><font size="5">香港法華問答:夢老談尋覓善知識</font></h3><p style="font-family: Verdana; color: rgb(68, 85, 166); text-align: center;" class="MsoNormal"><font size="4"><b><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;">地點</span></b><b><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;" lang="EN-US">:</span></b><b><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;">香港理工
大學</span></b><b><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;" lang="EN-US"></span></b></font></p><div style="text-align: center;">
</div><p style="font-family: Verdana; color: rgb(68, 85, 166); text-align: center;" class="MsoNormal"><font size="4"><b><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;">時間:</span></b><b><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;" lang="EN-US">2009</span></b><b><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;">年</span></b><b><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;" lang="EN-US">6</span></b><b><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;">月</span></b><b><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;" lang="EN-US">4</span></b><b><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;">日</span></b></font></p><p style="font-family: Verdana; color: rgb(68, 85, 166); text-align: center;" class="MsoNormal"><font style="color: rgb(68, 85, 166);" size="4"><b style="font-family: Verdana;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;">文字整理:孫琴華</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;"><br></span></b></font></p><p style="font-family: Verdana; color: rgb(68, 85, 166); text-align: center;" class="MsoNormal"><font style="color: rgb(68, 85, 166);" size="4"><b style="font-family: Verdana;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;">方廣文潤稿</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;">攝影:妙妙</span></b></font></p><p style="text-align: justify; font-family: Verdana; color: rgb(68, 85, 166);" class="MsoNormal"><br><font style="color: rgb(68, 85, 166);" size="4"><b style="font-family: Verdana;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;"></span></b></font></p><p style="text-align: justify; font-family: Verdana; color: rgb(68, 85, 166);" class="MsoNormal"><font style="color: rgb(68, 85, 166);" size="4"><b style="font-family: Verdana;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;"><br></span></b></font></p>
<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: Verdana; color: rgb(68, 85, 166);" class="MsoNormal"><font size="4"><b><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;" lang="EN-US">&nbsp; </span></b></font></p>
<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: Verdana; color: rgb(68, 85, 166);" class="MsoNormal"><font size="4"><b><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;">問</span></b><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;">:老和尚慈悲,弟子多年尋覓善知識,希望能夠救濟苦難的眾生!</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;">《法</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;">華經</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;">》的〈藥王菩薩本事品〉當中,佛告宿王華菩薩,若如來滅度後五百世中,若有女人聞是經典,如說修行,於此命終即得往生安樂世界。願老和尚慈悲開示,如果我們信根還不夠的修行人,要怎樣才能不受紅塵世界的潮流所淹沒?</span></font></p><p style="text-align: justify; font-family: Verdana; color: rgb(68, 85, 166);" class="MsoNormal"><br><font size="4"><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;"></span><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;" lang="EN-US"></span></font></p>
<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: Verdana; color: rgb(68, 85, 166);" class="MsoNormal"><font size="4"><b><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;">答</span></b><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;">:<b>覓善知識,得有緣!</b>你若想希望什麼樣才算是善知識?佛在世的時候,以佛所說的歷來因緣,一個字,自己不認識,問到別人,別人跟我說,這就是善知識;一件事我自己不明了,別人跟我解說了,他是我的善知識。</span></font></p><p style="text-align: justify; font-family: Verdana; color: rgb(68, 85, 166);" class="MsoNormal"><br><font size="4"><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;"></span><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;" lang="EN-US"></span></font></p>
<p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 8.2pt; font-family: Verdana; color: rgb(68, 85, 166);" class="MsoNormal"><font size="4"><b><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;">你想遇到什麼樣善知識?</span></b><b><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;">文殊菩薩才是善知識,觀音菩薩才是善知識,你只能求,</span></b><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;">一般的凡夫聖人,只能知其一而不能知其二。</span></font></p><p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 8.2pt; font-family: Verdana; color: rgb(68, 85, 166);" class="MsoNormal"><br><font size="4"><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;"></span><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;" lang="EN-US"></span></font></p>
<p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 8.2pt; font-family: Verdana; color: rgb(68, 85, 166);" class="MsoNormal"><font size="4"><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;">你想救濟苦難眾生,咱們講</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;">《法</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;">華經</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;">》,《法</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;">華經</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;">》都是善知識。《金剛</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;">經</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;">》,佛說的話都是善知識,哪一個向你解説《金剛</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;">經</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;">》,解說
《法</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;">華經</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;">》,乃至解說《彌陀</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;">經</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;">》都是善知識,<b>得有一點,你有緣沒緣?</b>你跟這個師父、跟這位大德有緣,他的語言,你能聽的進,你能接受,你能得到啟發。</span></font></p><p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 8.2pt; font-family: Verdana; color: rgb(68, 85, 166);" class="MsoNormal"><br><font size="4"><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;"></span><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;" lang="EN-US"></span></font></p>
<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: Verdana; color: rgb(68, 85, 166);" class="MsoNormal"><font size="4"><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;" lang="EN-US"><span style="">&nbsp; </span></span><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;">在我們中國歷來的善知識,以禪宗為主,那得對機!開過悟的!有些個只道個三言兩語,或給你一個棒子,給你一記棒喝,你問他如何是祖師西來大意?他拿起棒子打你幾下子,這樣的善知識,假使你挨幾棒子,你能開悟嗎?</span></font></p><p style="text-align: justify; font-family: Verdana; color: rgb(68, 85, 166);" class="MsoNormal"><br><font size="4"><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;"></span><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;" lang="EN-US"></span></font></p>
<p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 8.2pt; font-family: Verdana; color: rgb(68, 85, 166);" class="MsoNormal"><font size="4"><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;">善知識是善知諸法解一切義,這只是在法上。對機呢?你得有那個福德,有那智慧,你才遇到那個善知識,他能知道你的根機,知道你過去無量生的宿業。</span></font></p><p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 8.2pt; font-family: Verdana; color: rgb(68, 85, 166);" class="MsoNormal"><br><font size="4"><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;"></span><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;" lang="EN-US"></span></font></p>
<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: Verdana; color: rgb(68, 85, 166);" class="MsoNormal"><font size="4"><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;" lang="EN-US"><span style="">&nbsp; </span></span><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;">舍利弗算不算善知識?舍利弗有兩個弟子,跟他學了五六年,什麼都沒開悟;有一次佛去了,佛問那兩個弟子,那兩個弟子就跟佛說,學了幾年了,佛叫舍利弗他那兩個弟子給他顛倒一下,你先叫他說修觀的叫他參禪,你先參禪的叫他修觀,佛這樣一給他們一顛倒,重新指示一下,他倆沒好久,不到兩三個月,都開了悟了;因為舍利弗只見到八萬大劫的事,八萬大劫他以前見到的事,他們對這倆個根機,說的是八萬大劫之內的,佛可是八萬大劫之前的。</span></font></p><p style="text-align: justify; font-family: Verdana; color: rgb(68, 85, 166);" class="MsoNormal"><br><font size="4"><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;"></span><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;" lang="ZH-CN"></span></font></p>
<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: Verdana; color: rgb(68, 85, 166);" class="MsoNormal"><font size="4"><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;" lang="ZH-CN"><span style="">&nbsp; </span></span><b><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;">所以遇善知識得看我們自己有什麼福德,不是都是有緣的。</span></b><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;">你是個什麼善根,你是哪一級的你就去遇見哪一等的善知識,可以使你知苦,知道苦了別造業,
他能這樣開示你,就算是善知識。所以這個善知識非常的廣泛,你這一世不認識,你問人家,人家告訴你了,他就是你的善知識。</span></font></p><p style="text-align: justify; font-family: Verdana; color: rgb(68, 85, 166);" class="MsoNormal"><br><font size="4"><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;"></span><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;" lang="ZH-CN"></span></font></p>
<p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 8.2pt; font-family: Verdana; color: rgb(68, 85, 166);" class="MsoNormal"><font size="4"><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;">你問:
「若如來滅度後五百世中,若有女人聞是經典,如說修行,於此命終即得往生安樂世界。」男人不行嘛?</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;">這個不一定。</span></font></p><p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 8.2pt; font-family: Verdana; color: rgb(68, 85, 166);" class="MsoNormal"><br><font size="4"><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;"></span><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;" lang="ZH-CN"></span></font></p>
<p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 16.4pt; font-family: Verdana; color: rgb(68, 85, 166);" class="MsoNormal"><font size="4"><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;">人家有句話,「<b>如說修行</b>」,我們無論你念哪個經,你若照這經上說的去做你都能信,不只《法</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;">華經</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;">》,包括任何經。你讀《金剛</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;">經</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;">》,《金剛</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;">經</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;">》告訴你,因無所住而生其心,你什麼都不做,你還有心生嗎?無心生,就是要達到無心生,無生就無滅,有生就是有滅,所以一切法都是因緣,看你什麼因緣。</span></font></p><p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 16.4pt; font-family: Verdana; color: rgb(68, 85, 166);" class="MsoNormal"><br><font size="4"><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;"></span><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;" lang="EN-US"></span></font></p>
<p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 16.4pt; font-family: Verdana; color: rgb(68, 85, 166);" class="MsoNormal"><font size="4"><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;">信根</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;">微弱的
修行人,怎麼辦?</span></font></p><p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 16.4pt; font-family: Verdana; color: rgb(68, 85, 166);" class="MsoNormal"><br><font size="4"><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;"></span><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;" lang="EN-US"></span></font></p>
<p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 16.4pt; font-family: Verdana; color: rgb(68, 85, 166);" class="MsoNormal"><font size="4"><b><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;">你先修習信心,很簡單</span></b><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;">;如果沒有信心,你做什麼事也不成,就是在佛門,你沒有一件事能做成。</span></font></p><p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 16.4pt; font-family: Verdana; color: rgb(68, 85, 166);" class="MsoNormal"><br><font size="4"><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;"></span><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;" lang="EN-US"></span></font></p>
<p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 16.4pt; font-family: Verdana; color: rgb(68, 85, 166);" class="MsoNormal"><font size="4"><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;">為什麼?你沒信</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;" lang="ZH-CN">哪</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;">!</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;">你連信都沒信你還能去做去嗎?
「信為道源功德母,長養一切諸善根」,你對於你有學過手藝,學世間的生活之道,你得認為我學這個本事,我能夠生活,你才去學,如果你認為這個我學到了也生活不了,你還肯去學嗎?</span></font></p><p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 16.4pt; font-family: Verdana; color: rgb(68, 85, 166);" class="MsoNormal"><br><font size="4"><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;"></span><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;" lang="EN-US"></span></font></p>
<p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 16.4pt; font-family: Verdana; color: rgb(68, 85, 166);" class="MsoNormal"><font size="4"><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;">你學佛也如是,念佛、參禪、讀誦大乘,讀誦大乘開智慧,有了智慧了你自己修行不成問題了,就是沒智慧。</span></font></p><p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 16.4pt; font-family: Verdana; color: rgb(68, 85, 166);" class="MsoNormal"><font size="4"><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;"><br></span></font></p><p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 16.4pt; font-family: Verdana; color: rgb(68, 85, 166);" class="MsoNormal"><br></p><p style="text-align: center; text-indent: 16.4pt; font-family: Verdana; color: rgb(68, 85, 166);" class="MsoNormal"><img smilieid="72" src="http://www.amituofohouse.org/images/smilies/fbcandle.gif" border="0"></p><p style="text-align: center; text-indent: 16.4pt; font-family: Verdana; color: rgb(68, 85, 166);" class="MsoNormal"><br></p><p style="text-align: center; text-indent: 16.4pt; font-family: Verdana; color: rgb(68, 85, 166);" class="MsoNormal"><br></p><p style="text-align: center; text-indent: 16.4pt; font-family: Verdana; color: rgb(68, 85, 166);" class="MsoNormal"><br></p><p style="text-align: center; text-indent: 16.4pt; font-family: Verdana; color: rgb(68, 85, 166);" class="MsoNormal"><br><font size="4"><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;"></span><span style="font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: 1.2pt;" lang="EN-US"></span></font></p>
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